What are the four stages of a criminal investigation?

The four stages of a criminal investigation provide a structured approach to how law enforcement agencies pursue the resolution of a crime. The correct answer identifies these stages as preliminary investigation, follow-up investigation, arrest, and prosecution.

The preliminary investigation is the initial stage where officers respond to a reported crime, gather essential information, secure the scene, and start collecting initial evidence. This stage is critical for determining the legitimacy of a complaint and establishing the facts surrounding the incident.

Next is the follow-up investigation, which is a more in-depth analysis that may involve reviewing evidence, interviewing witnesses, and conducting further inquiries based on findings from the preliminary stage. This stage helps to build a comprehensive understanding of the crime and develop leads.

The arrest occurs once sufficient evidence has been gathered to indicate that a suspect has committed the crime. This stage is crucial because it formally charges the individual and designates them as a suspect in the legal process.

Finally, the prosecution stage involves bringing the case to court, where the evidence is presented, and legal proceedings determine the outcome regarding the alleged criminal activity. This stage is essential as it provides justice by holding individuals accountable for their actions.

Understanding these stages helps reinforce the systematic nature of criminal investigations and the importance of each step in achieving justice. The other